Hai Phong, means "coastal defence", is the
big city connected to Ha Noi by the good road No. 5. Recognized as the
second biggest seaport of Viet Nam, it is an industrial and commercial
center in the north. It has become the entry and exit gate for merchandize
to and from the north of Viet Nam. Historically, it used to be a vivid
market during the Tran dynasty and was well developed until 1874. In
the first century, the small village of An Bien was set up by Le Chan,
a local guerilla who accompanied the Two Trung Sisters in the year of
39 during the struggle for national independence.
Hai Phong today is a relatively sleepy place with
little traffic that still preserves the central colonial style quarter
and the streets bordered by the flame flower trees.
Do Son
Do Son is one of the well-known seaside resorts in
North Viet Nam, 20-km southeast of Hai Phong. This region is beautifully
surrounded by green forests and sandy beaches. The beach here, 4 km
long, are shaded by thousands of sandalwood trees and covered by mountains
and pine hills. In summer, Do Son is especially alive with tourists
from all over the world. They mainly come here to spend time on the
beach, relax, and hike.
More recently, the town has become famous for the
first public Casino to open in Viet Nam since 1975.
The Du Hang Pagoda
Founded three centuries ago under the Ly
dynasty, Du Hang Pagoda is considered an ancient architectural relic of
Hai Phong. People can find a gate of 2 storey, the statue of the Goddess of Mercy
in the courtyard, many statues of Buddhisatvas, guardians, the wooden
goddesses and much ancient furniture for worshipping. Inside the pagoda
are several statues that are intricately engraved in the style of the
Nguyen dynasty.
The Hang Kenh Communal House
Hang Kenh Communal House on Pho Hang Kenh is known
for its 500 relief sculptures in wood.
Communal Houses are the most common places for
worshipping village gods in Viet Nam. However, this long structured
house also dedicated
to a Vietnamese hero. It has the shape of a boat with a beautiful façade,
the carved frame and precious wooden pillars. The central part is dedicated
to King Ngo Quyen, the conqueror of the Chinese South Han in AD 938.
The other alters are for his successors. Drums, a bronze bell, decoration
weapons, wooden elephants and horses are displayed inside this wooden
house.

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